Ho^m nay minh` se` gioi' thieu. voi' cac' ban. cach' viet' gam co? ban? cho 1 ban? nhac. Minh` viet' co' dieu` gi` kho' hieu? hoac. co' loi~ gi` sai sot' mong moi. ng` pm cho minh`.


Truoc' het' viet' gam cho 1 ban? nhac. dc chia thanh` 4 buoc' chinh' sau da^y:
(down hinh` anh? minh hoa. o? cuoi' bai`)

Buoc' 1:Xac' dinh. giong. cua? bai` hat'( bang` cach' dua. vao` hoa' bieu? + not' ket' cua? ban? nhac. )___________, hinh` 1

Ban. can` chu' y' den' vi. tri' sau khoa' son :

-Neu' sau khoa' son ma` ko co' da^u' # , giang' hay binh` thi` ban? nhac. do' la` giong. Am va` C. ( Am va` C dc. goi. la` 2 hop. a^m cung` giong.)
-Neu' sau khoa' son co' da^u' # thi` ban. se~ xac' dinh. xem dau^' # do' o? da^u.
Xem hinh` 1 cac' ban. se~ thay' vd da^u' # o? fa thi` se` co' 2 hop. am cung` giong. la` G va` Em . Va` cung~ tuong tu. nhu vay. neu' co' 2 hay 3 dau' # thi` se~ xac' dinh, dau' # cuoi' o? dau ( la` not' nao`) 2 hop. am cung` giong. se` la` 0? vi. tri' cao hon hoac. thap' hon dau' # .
Nhu hinh` # o? fa thi`
tiep' fa la` son --> G
duoi' fa la`mi ----> Em
Vay. la` co' the? sac' dinh. dc. 2 hop. am cung` giong. cua? bai`
-Neu'sau khoa' son lai. la` dau' b thi` 2 hop. am cung` gion. dc xac' dinh. nhu sau:
Nhu hinh`dau' b o? si thi` cac' ban. se~ lay' 2 hop. am o? vi. tri' thu' 3 va` thu' 5 cua? si . Cac' ban. dem'
si :1
do:2
re:3
mi:4
fa:5
vay. la` vi. tri' thu' 3 va` 5 la` fa va` re^ .Vi` vay. ta xac' dinh. dc 2 hop. a^m cung` giong. la`F va` Dm

*Not' ket' cau? bai` la` de? cac' ban. xac' dinh. xem do 'la` giong. thu' hay giong. truong?. Biet' dc. 2 hop. am cung` giong. roi` nhung van' de` la` xai` giong. thu' hay trupong? la` dua. vao` not' ket'.O? duoi' minh` co' giai? thich' ro~ hon do'.



Buoc' 2:Xep' bang? hop. am ho. hang`( 4+5+cung` giong. )________Hinh` 2
Nhu buoc' 1 ta da` xac' dinh. dc. cac' cap. hop. a^m cung` giong. Gio` de? dem. 1 bai` ng` ta su? dung. 1 bang? hop. am ho. hang`( thuong` la` chi? 4 hop. am thoi)
Bang? hop. am ho. hang` dc. xac' dinh. nhu sau:
VD ta lay' giong. Am (tuc' la` lay' Am lam` chuan?) ta se` xac' dinh. 3 hop. am ho. hang` cua? Am :ta lay' hop.am thu' 4 va` thu' 5 tinh' tu` Am va` them C la` hop. am cung` giong. vay. la` du?
Tuc' la` la:1
si:2
do:3
Re:4----->Dm
mi:5 ----->Em (thuc. ra thi` cai' hop. am thu' 5 nay` thuong` dc. su? dung o? dang. hop. am chuong' tai hon, tuc' la` E7)
Vay. la` ta xac' dinh. dc. 4 hop. am ho. hang`: Am Dm Em (E7) va` C

CHU" Y":
-Mot. dieu` phai? luu y' nua~ la`: khi viet' gam ko dc. viet' theo trinh` tu. cac' gam nguoc. lai. nhu? tren.
Chi? dc. viet' theo chieu` xuoi tuc' Am---> Dm----> Em----> C---->Am............ hoac Am------> Dm----->. C------> Am------> Dm .......( co' the? nhay? coc')
Ko dc. viet' nhu sau vd Dm Am Am C Em....... Viet' nhu the' la` dieu` kieng ki.
-Chinh' vi` ko dc. viet' theo chieu` ng. lai. len se` co' bai` nay? sinh ra nhieu` rac' roi' vi` vay. ng` ta cho phep' su? dung. them 1 hop. am nua~ ( co' the? goi. la` gan` ho. hang`) la` hop. am thu' 6
Tuc' la` ta se~ co' nhu sau: Am Dm Em F C ( F la` vi. tri' thu' 6)
Hop. am thu' 6 nay` co' the? ko tuan theo trinh` tu. vong` tron` tren




Buoc' 3:Viet' hop. am cho tung` nhip ( dua. vao` cac' not' fach' manh. yeu')
Tuc' la` ta da` co' trong tay 4 hop. am chi'nh roi` gio` thi` phai? dien` vao` khuong nhac. nhu the' nao`.

Cac' ban. xem Hinh`3 va`4 do' la` 2 ban? nhac. rar' don gian? ma` minh` da` viet' gam cho . Gio` minh` se~ giai? thich' vi` sao minh` da~ dien vao` nhu vay.:
Nao` nhin` vao` bai` " OVER AND OVER" ( hinh` 4).
Minh` Pt tung` buoc' nay`:

B1:-Ko co' gi` sau khoa' son len se` 1 trong 2 giong. C hoac. Am
- not' ket' cua? bai` la`not' "la" .Vay. la` giong. Am

B2: Nhu tren thoi Ta se~ co' 4 hop. am ho. hang`
Am------> Dm ----------> Em(E7)-----------> C------>.Am........
Va` co' them hop. am thu' 6 la` F

B3 ;
-Nhin` vao` khuong nhac. dau` tien toan` not' mi.
Ta co:
Am ( la do mi )
Dm (re fa la )
E7 (mi son si re )
C ( do mi son)
Vay. la` co' 3 gam co' mi la` C,Am E7 ta viet' len tren khuong nhac. ca? 3 gam
-Khuong nhac. thu' 2...... cac' ban. lam` tuong tu.
-Khuong nhac. thu' 3 chan?g han. co' 3 not' la` mi re do thi` ta uu tien phach' manh. tuc' la` phach' dau` tien. ta tim` trong cac' hop. am ho. hang` hop. am nao` co' not' mi ta lai. viet' len.
Giai? thich' : phach' manh. o? day la` phach' ngan^ dai`( not' trang' thi uu tien hon not' den) .TH nhu o? khuong 3 bai` tren do ca? 3 not' deu` la` not' den len se~ not' den dau` tien se~ la` phach' manh. Cac' ban. can` nho' dieu` nay` chu' ko nen may' moc' cu' phach' dau` tien la` phach' manh..
-Sau khi viet' xong het' roi` cac' ban. dua. vao` cac' tieu chi' sau de? gach, di cac' gam chi? de? lai. o? moi~ nhip. 1 gam thoi:
+ Ko nen de? qua' 3 gam lien tiep'( tuc' la`ko nen Am Am Am roi` lai. Am roi` moi' chuyen? gam khac') Ban. de? tje' van~ dung' xong se~ gay nham` chan' cho ng` nghe
+ Co' gang' viet' gam theo dung' chieu` thuan. Con` khi ko the? co' cach' nao` lam` dung' chieu` thuan. dc. thi` su? dung. hop. am thu' 6( trong bai` tren minh` cung~ phai? su? dung. hop. am thu' 6 do')



Buoc' 4:Chon. am hinh` tiet' tau' de? dem.
Cai' nay `thu' thuc. phu. thuoc. vao` tung` ng` thoi. Cac' ban. cu' dem. thay' dieu. nao` hay , vui tai thi` xai` thoi chu' ko co' quy chuan? gi` ca?.
Ah` bai` " Over and over " la` xai` dieu. valse nhe' ca'c ban. ve` dem. thu? theo gam minh` viet' nghe ko te^. dau ^



Day cung~ la` 1 Vd ko phai? do minh` viet' ma` cop' nhat. dc. cho cac' ban. thay':

[C]Khi anh nhìn em khóc nhè[Am], Anh [F]thương ơi là thương[G]
[C]Thiếu vắng những nụ cười[Am], Đã[F] làm anh si mê[G]
[E]Vầng trán đẫm mồ hôi[Am], Đôi mắt[F] nhìn xa xôi[G]
[E]Từng tiếng nấc nghẹn ngào[Am], Với bờ môi[F] ..[G].. [C]run run

* Ca'c ban. thay' day' 2 dong` dau` chi? su? dung. 4 hop. am C Am F G day chinh' la` 4 hop. am trong ho. hang` C truong? : C-->F---->G-->Am.va` ca' ban. thay' day' cung~ ko bi. nguoc. vong` tron`
Dong` tiep' theo la` su. pha' cach' khi su? dung. hop. am E thay cho C
* Va` con` nhieu` bai` khac' ca' ban. thay'' co' rat' nhieu` hop. am chu' ko xai` vai` hop. am the' nay`. Dieu` do' cung~ de` hieu? thoi boi? cac' doan. cua? bai` thuong` khac' nhau .Neu' cac' ban. de? y' thi` phan` sau khoa' son cua? doan diep. khuc' thuong` khac' voi' doan. dau` cung~ chinh' vi` the' ma` can` phai? viet' gam cho tung` doan. trong bai`.


Vay. thoi nhung~ dieu` co? ban? minh` da` noi' ca? roi`, con` viet' hay hay ko la` tuy` vao` moi~ ng` tho^i. Nhung` bai` tren minh` viet' chi? mang tinh' tham khao? thoi. Tham khao? o? day co' nghia~ la` viet' dung' danh' ko bi. truong' tai. Con` de? hay thi` minh`1 cung~ chiu. .Co' rat' nhieu` cach' dem. con` pha' cach' nay` no. nhu thinh? thoang? chay. be` tram`hay danh' tiet' tau' la. thi` minh` cung~ chang? biet' dc.
Day cung~ chi? la` mot. trong so' rat' nhieu` cach' dem. thoi vi` vay. cac' ban. tham khao? chu' ko can` phai? may' moc' ap' dung. qua' dau^.
Chuc' cac' ban. se~ viet' dc. nhieu` gam that. hay.


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